Title
Lepisorus rufofuscus sp. nov. (Polypodiaceae), a New Fern Species Segregated from L. angustus Ching
Author
Fujiwara, Tao
Publication
ACTA PHYTOTAXONOMICA ET GEOBOTANICA
Year
2022
Volume
73
Issue
3
Corresponding Author
Fujiwara, T;Fujiwara, T
Abstract
Lepisorus rufofuscus T. Fujiw. (Polypodiaceae, Polypodiales), a Japanese species previously treated as L. angustus Ching, is described as new based on integrated evidence from phylogenetics, cytology, and morphology. It is morphologically segregated from L. angustus by the broadly lanceolate or ovate -lanceolate rhizome scales and the ovate leaf scales in the former, but narrowly lanceolate and lanceolate leaf scales in the latter. Although it shows close phylogenetic affinity with L. contortus (Christ) Ching, it is distinct from the latter in basic chromosome number and can be morphologically distinguished from L. contortus in the rhizome scales; opaque center band broader and longer in the former but narrower and shorter in the latter.